defect

defect
1. n дефект, недостаток; порок, изъян; неисправность; несовершенство

incurable defect — неустранимый дефект

physical defect — физический недостаток, уродство

birth defect — дефект изготовления

defect of eyesight — дефект зрения

defect in wood — гниль в строительной древесине

critical defect — опасный дефект; критическая неисправность

apparent defect — явный, выявляемый при осмотре, недостаток

legal defect — юридический недостаток, юридический порок

patterned defect — дефект поверхности печатной пластины

mechanical defect — порок механического происхождения

2. n лес. фаут
3. n недостаток, нехватка

formal defect — недостаток формы

inherent defect — присущий, внутренний недостаток

4. n недостающее число или количество
5. v изменить, дезертировать; переметнуться в лагерь противника

to defect to the enemy — перебежать к противнику, перейти на сторону противника, стать перебежчиком

root defect — дефект в корне шва

Синонимический ряд:
1. fault (noun) blemish; blot; blotch; drawback; failing; fault; flaw; imperfection; shortcoming; spot; taint; vice; weakness
2. lack (noun) absence; dearth; default; deficiency; deficit; destitution; failure; insufficiency; lack; paucity; poverty; privation; scantiness; scarceness; scarcity; shortage; want
3. desert (verb) abandon; abscond; apostatize; betray; desert; forsake; rat; rebel; renounce; repudiate; tergiversate; tergiverse; turn
Антонимический ряд:
compensation; complement; completeness; emendation; excellence; improvement; ornament; perfection; supply; support; virtue

English-Russian base dictionary . 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "defect" в других словарях:

  • defect — de·fect / dē ˌfekt, di fekt/ n: something or a lack of something that results in incompleteness, inadequacy, or imperfection: as a: a flaw in something (as a product) esp. that creates an unreasonable risk of harm in its normal use see also… …   Law dictionary

  • defect — DEFÉCT, Ă, defecţi, te, s.n., adj. 1. s.n. Lipsă, scădere, imperfecţiune materială, fizică sau morală; cusur, meteahnă, neajuns, beteşug, hibă. ♦ Deranjament, stricăciune care împiedică funcţionarea unei maşini, a unui aparat. ♦ Ceea ce nu este… …   Dicționar Român

  • Defect — Defect, defects, or defected may refer to: Geometry and physical sciences Defect (geometry), a characteristic of a polyhedron Topological defect Isoperimetric defect Crystallographic defect, a structural imperfection in a crystal Biology and… …   Wikipedia

  • Defect — De*fect , n. [L. defectus, fr. deficere, defectum, to desert, fail, be wanting; de + facere to make, do. See {Fact}, {Feat}, and cf. {Deficit}.] 1. Want or absence of something necessary for completeness or perfection; deficiency; opposed to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • defect — Ⅰ. defect [1] ► NOUN ▪ a shortcoming, imperfection, or lack. ORIGIN Latin defectus, from deficere desert or fail . Ⅱ. defect [2] ► VERB ▪ abandon one s country or cause in favour of an opposing one …   English terms dictionary

  • defect — [dē′fekt΄; ] also, and for v. always [, dē fekt′, difekt′] n. [ME < L defectus < deficere, to undo, fail < de , from + facere, to DO1] 1. lack of something necessary for completeness; deficiency; shortcoming 2. an imperfection or… …   English World dictionary

  • Defect — De*fect , v. t. To injure; to damage. None can my life defect. [R.] Troubles of Q. Elizabeth (1639). [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Defect — Defect, lat., mangelhaft; als Hauptwort D., Mangel, Gebrechen; defectiren, eine Rechnung untersuchen in Beziehung auf Rechnungsfehler; defectiv, was defect. – Defectbogen, im Buchhandel ein nachverlangter Bogen. – Defecte, in der Buchdruckerei… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • defect — (n.) early 15c., from M.Fr. defect and directly from L. defectus failure, revolt, falling away, from pp. of deficere to fail, desert (see DEFICIENT (Cf. deficient)). As a verb, from 1570s. Related: Defected; defecting …   Etymology dictionary

  • defect — [n] blemish, imperfection birthmark, blot, blotch, break, bug, catch, check, crack, deficiency, deformity, discoloration, drawback, error, failing, fault, flaw, foible, frailty, gap, glitch, gremlin, hole, infirmity, injury, irregularity, kink,… …   New thesaurus

  • Defect — De*fect , v. i. To fail; to become deficient. [Obs.] Defected honor. Warner. [1913 Webster] 2. to abandon one country or faction, and join another. [PJC] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English


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